Build guide

Joule Thief

11×19 @ 2.54mm pitch · 6 components · 9 wires

1. Prepare

Verify component pinouts against each manufacturer’s datasheet before wiring. Label cut wires with their wire numbers; the same numbers follow them through every stage. Wire colors are written out for black-and-white printing. Custom colors can be named in the wire library.

Progress is saved on this browser for this board revision. Changes to the board or measurements start a new checklist. Printed diagrams are references, not life-size templates.

9 wires to prepare; 195mm total wire, including end allowances.

Parts List

6 unique parts

Ref DesPartValueManufacturerPart NumberQtyLink
C1Electrolytic Cap47uF——1Amazon
J1Power Input (2-pin)——1—
LED1LED——1Amazon
Q1NPN Transistor (TO-92)——1Amazon
R1Resistor (axial)1k——1Amazon
U1Toroid Coil (centre tap)——1—

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2. Cut wires

Cutting quantities by color and length

9 wires · +5mm per end for lead-through

Cut#NetColorRouteCut LengthBends
6VBATBlackD5 → F823mm13mm (90°)
5VBATBlueD3 → I323mm—
4SWITCHGreenI13 → G1623mm10mm (90°)
1BASERedD17 → E1518mm10mm (90°)
7GNDRedE5 → H518mm—
9GNDWhiteH15 → G1414mm—
3SWITCHWhiteH9 → H1423mm—
2FEEDBACKYellowD13 → D920mm—
8GNDYellowJ5 → J1535mm—

Total wire: 195mm (7.7in)

3. Bend wires

Use the straight-line ruler to mark bend points on the wire before bending. Use the bent shape as a visual reference while bending.

Bend ruler and shape for wire 1
Cut 18mm. Bend 90° right at 10mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 2
Cut 20mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 3
Cut 23mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 4
Cut 23mm. Bend 90° down at 10mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 5
Cut 23mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 6
Cut 23mm. Bend 90° right at 13mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 7
Cut 18mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 8
Cut 35mm.
Bend ruler and shape for wire 9
Cut 14mm.

4. Place wires

Component side. Select a wire to emphasize its route in its own color and highlight its endpoints. Wires follow number order, matching the bend guide and solder checklist.

W1 · D17E15
W2 · D13D9
W3 · H9H14
W4 · I13G16
W5 · D3I3
W6 · D5F8
W7 · E5H5
W8 · J5J15
W9 · H15G14
W1 · D17E15W2 · D13D9W3 · H9H14W4 · I13G16W5 · D3I3W6 · D5F8W7 · E5H5W8 · J5J15W9 · H15G14

5. Solder connections

Bottom view: horizontally mirrored. Coordinate names still identify the same physical holes. Highlights mark wire endpoints; wire routes belong on the component side. Check each connection and the listed solder bridges.

Board is horizontally mirrored. Column A is on the right.

W1 · D17E15
W2 · D13D9
W3 · H9H14
W4 · I13G16
W5 · D3I3
W6 · D5F8
W7 · E5H5
W8 · J5J15
W9 · H15G14
W1 · D17E15W2 · D13D9W3 · H9H14W4 · I13G16W5 · D3I3W6 · D5F8W7 · E5H5W8 · J5J15W9 · H15G14